#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>

// There are at least 7 bugs relating to memory on this snippet.
// Find them all!

// Vec is short for "vector", a common term for a resizable array.
// For simplicity, our vector type can only hold ints.
typedef struct {
  int* data;     // Pointer to our array on the heap
  int  length;   // How many elements are in our array
  int  capacity; // How many elements our array can hold
} Vec;

Vec* vec_new() {
  Vec vec; //本地变量
  vec.data = NULL;
  vec.length = 0;
  vec.capacity = 0;
  return &vec;  //悬浮指针
}

void vec_push(Vec* vec, int n) {
  if (vec->length == vec->capacity) {
    int new_capacity = vec->capacity * 2;
    int* new_data = (int*) malloc(new_capacity);
    assert(new_data != NULL);

    for (int i = 0; i < vec->length; ++i) {
      new_data[i] = vec->data[i];
    }

    vec->data = new_data; //忘记释放内存 内存泄露
    vec->capacity = new_capacity;
  }

  vec->data[vec->length] = n; //指针的值改变了 n就改变了
  ++vec->length;
}

void vec_free(Vec* vec) {
  free(vec);
  free(vec->data);
}

void main() {
  Vec* vec = vec_new();
  vec_push(vec, 107);

  int* n = &vec->data[0];
  vec_push(vec, 110);
  printf("%d\n", *n);//*n 迭代失效

  free(vec->data);
  vec_free(vec);// 双重释放
}